Isitayela saseYurophu esinentsimbi ephindwe kabini luhlobo lwekhreyini engaphezulu ebonisa uyilo oluphezulu kunye nemigangatho yobunjineli ekumgangatho ophezulu. Le crane isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, iindibano zocweyo, kunye namanye amashishini afuna inqanaba eliphezulu lemisebenzi yokuphakamisa. Ineempawu ezininzi ezenza kube lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokuphakamisa umsebenzi onzima.
I-crane iza neebhanti ezimbini eziphambili ezihamba ngaxeshanye kwaye ziqhagamshelwe ngomqadi onqamlezileyo. I-crossbeam ixhaswa ziilori ezimbini eziphela ezihamba kwiireyili ezibekwe phezulu kwesakhiwo. I-European style double girder overhead crane inokuphakama okuphezulu kwaye inokuphakamisa imithwalo enzima ukusuka kwi-3 ukuya kwiitoni ezingama-500.
Olunye lweempawu ezibalulekileyo zesitayile saseYurophu esinentsimbi ephindwe kabini kulwakhiwo oluqinileyo. I-crane yenziwe ngezinto eziphezulu zetsimbi, ezinokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neemeko ezithwala umthwalo. I-crane ikwabonisa itekhnoloji yamva nje efana nedrive frequency drives, iremote yerediyo, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo.
I-crane inesantya esiphezulu sokunyusa, oko kwandisa kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi wokuphakamisa. Ikwaza kunye nenkqubo yokulawula isantya esincinci esivumela ukubekwa ngokuchanekileyo komthwalo. I-crane kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kwaye iza nenkqubo yokulawula ehlakaniphile ebeka esweni ukusebenza kwe-crane, ukuthintela ukugqithiswa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuqukumbela, isitayile saseYurophu esinebhanti ephindwe kabini lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwimisebenzi yokuphakamisa umzi-mveliso. Ukuchaneka kwayo, ukusebenza ngokulula, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko oluphezulu zenza ukuba ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuzo naziphi na iimfuno zokuphakamisa umsebenzi onzima.
I-European style girder overhead crane ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi. Nazi izicelo ezintlanu ezisebenzisa isitayile saseYurophu iikhreyini eziphezu kwentloko ezimbini:
1. ULondolozo lweenqwelomoya:Isitayile saseYurophu iikhreyini eziphezu kwentloko ephindwe kabini ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwii-hangars zokulungisa iinqwelomoya. Zisetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa nokuhambisa iinjini zenqwelomoya, iinxalenye kunye namalungu. Olu hlobo lwe-crane lubonelela ngezinga eliphezulu lokuchaneka ekuphatheni nasekuphakamiseni amacandelo ngelixa uqinisekisa ukhuseleko.
2. Imizi-mveliso yentsimbi nesinyithi:Imizi-mveliso yentsimbi kunye nentsimbi ifuna iikhreyini ezinokusingatha imithwalo enzima kakhulu. Isitayile saseYurophu iikhreyini eziphezu kwentloko ephindwe kabini zinokuthwala imithwalo ukusuka kwi-1 tonne ukuya kwiitoni ezili-100 nangaphezulu. Zikulungele ukuphakamisa nokuthutha imivalo yentsimbi, iipleyiti, imibhobho, kunye nezinye izinto ezinzima zentsimbi.
3. Umzi mveliso weemoto:Isitayile saseYurophu iikhrayini eziphezu kwentloko ezimbini zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kushishino lweemoto. Ezi crane zisetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa kunye nokuhambisa oomatshini abanzima kunye nezinto zemoto ezinjengeenjini, ukuhanjiswa, kunye ne-chassis.
4. Ushishino loKwakha:Ulwakhiwo lokwakha luhlala lufuna ukuhambisa izinto ezinzima kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwindawo yomsebenzi. Isitayile saseYurophu iikhreyini eziphezu kwentloko ephindwe kabini zibonelela ngendlela ekhawulezayo nesebenzayo yokuhambisa imathiriyeli yokwakha efana ne slabs zekhonkrithi, imiqadi yentsimbi, kunye namaplanga.
5. Amashishini aMandla kunye naMandla:Amashishini anamandla kunye namandla afuna iikhreyini ezikwaziyo ukuthwala imithwalo enzima, enje ngeejenereyitha, ii-transformers, kunye nee turbines. Isitayile saseYurophu ii-cranes eziphindwe kabini zegirder zibonelela ngamandla ayimfuneko kunye nokuthembeka ukuhambisa izinto ezinkulu nezinkulu ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo.
Isitala saseYurophu esinegiya ephindwe kabini sisixhobo esinzima sokwenza umsebenzi onzima wekhreyini eyenzelwe ukuphakamisa nokuhambisa imithwalo enzima kwiifektri, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla, nakwiindawo zokwakha. Inkqubo yemveliso yale crane ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:
1. Uyilo:I-crane yenzelwe ngokweemfuno ezithile zokusetyenziswa, umthamo womthwalo, kunye nezinto eziza kuphakanyiswa.
2. Ukwenziwa kwezixhobo eziphambili:Amacandelo abalulekileyo e-crane, njengeyunithi yokuphakamisa, i-trolley, kunye nebhulorho ye-crane zenziwe kusetyenziswa izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nobuchule obuphezulu bokuvelisa ukuqinisekisa ukuqina, ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko.
3. INdibano:Amacandelo ahlanganiswe ndawonye ngokusekelwe kwiinkcukacha zoyilo. Oku kubandakanya ukufakwa kwendlela yokuphakamisa, amacandelo ombane, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko.
4. Uvavanyo:I-crane ivavanywa ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlangabezana nemigangatho efunekayo yokhuseleko kunye nokusebenza. Oku kubandakanya ukuhlolwa komthwalo kunye nombane, kunye novavanyo olusebenzayo kunye nokusebenza.
5. Ukupeyinta kunye nokugqiba:Ikhreyini ipeyintiwe kwaye igqityiwe ukuyikhusela ekudlekeni nakwimozulu.
6. Ukupakishwa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa:I-crane ipakishwe ngokucophelela kwaye ithunyelwe kwindawo yomthengi, apho iya kufakwa kwaye ithunyelwe liqela leengcali eziqeqeshiweyo.